Background
This list of properties defines the color or image used as the background of a page or an element.
Standard properties (to use)
Section titled “Standard properties (to use)”| Property | Description |
|---|---|
background | Shorthand property grouping all background-related properties. |
background-attachment | Defines whether the background image is fixed (fixed) or scrolls with the content (scroll). |
background-color | Defines the background color. |
background-image | Defines one or more background images. |
background-position | Defines the position of the background image (e.g., center, top right). |
background-position-x | Defines only the horizontal position of the background image. |
background-position-y | Defines only the vertical position of the background image. |
background-repeat | Defines how the background image repeats (repeat, no-repeat, repeat-x, repeat-y). |
background-size | Defines the size of the background image (auto, cover, contain, or custom values). |
Deprecated or specific properties
Section titled “Deprecated or specific properties”These properties belonged to older versions of Netscape Navigator and should no longer be used.
| Property | Status | Explanation |
|---|---|---|
layer-background-image | Netscape (deprecated) | Defined the background and border image in Netscape Navigator 4. |
layer-background-color | Netscape (deprecated) | Defined the background and border color in Netscape Navigator 4. |
Key takeaways
Section titled “Key takeaways”- Use only modern properties (
background-color,background-image,background-size, etc.). - The properties
background-position-xandbackground-position-yare useful but not strictly necessary: everything can be handled withbackground-position. - Old properties related to Netscape Navigator (
layer-background-*) are deprecated. - You can apply multiple background images by separating them with commas in
background-image.